[gecode-users] Installation problem: undefined rerence to Gist

[Andrea Sacconi]

Hello,

I have just downloaded the source code of Gecode and I am trying to install it on my Ubuntu 18.04 machine.

Unfortunately, I stumbled on a linking problem related to Gist. Apparently there is a problem with linking such library, but I do not know what to do. I downloaded Qt5 and I thought it would be fine, but that is not the case. Do I have to modify anything with CMake?

Could you please help me?

[ 99%] Linking CXX executable bin/gecode-test
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::Gist::dfs(Gecode::Space*, Gecode::Gist::Options const&)':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist3dfsEPNS_5SpaceERKNS0_7OptionsE[_ZN6Gecode4Gist3dfsEPNS_5SpaceERKNS0_7OptionsE]+0x21): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::explore(Gecode::Space*, bool, Gecode::Gist::Options const&)'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::Gist::bab(Gecode::Space*, Gecode::Gist::Options const&)':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist3babEPNS_5SpaceERKNS0_7OptionsE[_ZN6Gecode4Gist3babEPNS_5SpaceERKNS0_7OptionsE]+0x21): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::explore(Gecode::Space*, bool, Gecode::Gist::Options const&)'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::FlatZinc::FZPrintingInspector<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::~FZPrintingInspector()':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEED2Ev[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEED5Ev]+0x3d): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::Inspector::~Inspector()'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEED2Ev[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEED5Ev]+0x49): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::~TextOutput()'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::Gist::VarComparator<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::~VarComparator()':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEED2Ev[_ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEED5Ev]+0x3d): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::Comparator::~Comparator()'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEED2Ev[_ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEED5Ev]+0x49): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::~TextOutput()'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::Gist::Inspector::Inspector()':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist9InspectorC2Ev[_ZN6Gecode4Gist9InspectorC5Ev]+0xb): undefined reference to `vtable for Gecode::Gist::Inspector'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::FlatZinc::FZPrintingInspector<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::FZPrintingInspector(Gecode::FlatZinc::Printer const&)':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEC2ERKNS0_7PrinterE[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEC5ERKNS0_7PrinterE]+0x52): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::TextOutput(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::Gist::Comparator::Comparator()':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist10ComparatorC2Ev[_ZN6Gecode4Gist10ComparatorC5Ev]+0xb): undefined reference to `vtable for Gecode::Gist::Comparator'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::Gist::VarComparator<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::VarComparator(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >)':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEEC2ENSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE[_ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEEC5ENSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE]+0x1f): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::TextOutput(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o):(.data.rel.ro._ZTVN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEE[_ZTVN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEE]+0x20): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::name[abi:cxx11]()'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o):(.data.rel.ro._ZTVN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEE[_ZTVN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEE]+0x50): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::Inspector::name[abi:cxx11]()'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o):(.data.rel.ro._ZTIN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEEE[_ZTIN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEEE]+0x18): undefined reference to `typeinfo for Gecode::Gist::TextOutput'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o):(.data.rel.ro._ZTIN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEEE[_ZTIN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEEE]+0x28): undefined reference to `typeinfo for Gecode::Gist::Comparator'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o):(.data.rel.ro._ZTIN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEE[_ZTIN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEE]+0x18): undefined reference to `typeinfo for Gecode::Gist::TextOutput'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o):(.data.rel.ro._ZTIN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEE[_ZTIN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEEE]+0x28): undefined reference to `typeinfo for Gecode::Gist::Inspector'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::Gist::VarComparator<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::name[abi:cxx11]()':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE4nameB5cxx11Ev[_ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE4nameB5cxx11Ev]+0x2e): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::name[abi:cxx11]()'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::FlatZinc::FZPrintingComparator<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::compare(Gecode::Space const&, Gecode::Space const&)':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc20FZPrintingComparatorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES6_[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc20FZPrintingComparatorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES6_]+0x21): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::init()'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc20FZPrintingComparatorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES6_[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc20FZPrintingComparatorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES6_]+0x61): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::getStream()'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc20FZPrintingComparatorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES6_[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc20FZPrintingComparatorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES6_]+0xaa): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::getStream()'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc20FZPrintingComparatorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES6_[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc20FZPrintingComparatorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES6_]+0xe7): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::getStream()'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::Gist::VarComparator<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::finalize()':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE8finalizeEv[_ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE8finalizeEv]+0x14): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::finalize()'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::Gist::VarComparator<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::compare(Gecode::Space const&, Gecode::Space const&)':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES7_[_ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES7_]+0xdc): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::init()'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES7_[_ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES7_]+0xf2): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::addHtml(char const*)'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES7_[_ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES7_]+0x101): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::getStream()'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES7_[_ZN6Gecode4Gist13VarComparatorINS_8FlatZinc13FlatZincSpaceEE7compareERKNS_5SpaceES7_]+0x169): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::addHtml(char const*)'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::FlatZinc::FZPrintingInspector<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::inspect(Gecode::Space const&)':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7inspectERKNS_5SpaceE[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7inspectERKNS_5SpaceE]+0x1b): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::init()'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7inspectERKNS_5SpaceE[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7inspectERKNS_5SpaceE]+0x5b): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::getStream()'
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7inspectERKNS_5SpaceE[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE7inspectERKNS_5SpaceE]+0x75): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::getStream()'
libgecodeflatzinc.a(flatzinc.cpp.o): In function `Gecode::FlatZinc::FZPrintingInspector<Gecode::FlatZinc::FlatZincSpace>::finalize()':
flatzinc.cpp:(.text._ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE8finalizeEv[_ZN6Gecode8FlatZinc19FZPrintingInspectorINS0_13FlatZincSpaceEE8finalizeEv]+0x14): undefined reference to `Gecode::Gist::TextOutput::finalize()'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
CMakeFiles/gecode-test.dir/build.make:4238: recipe for target 'bin/gecode-test' failed
make[2]: *** [bin/gecode-test] Error 1
CMakeFiles/Makefile2:200: recipe for target 'CMakeFiles/gecode-test.dir/all' failed
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/gecode-test.dir/all] Error 2
Makefile:94: recipe for target 'all' failed
make: *** [all] Error 2

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